Debating Faith: Courts, Gender, and Religious Rights at Sabarimala

The Akhil Bharatiya Sant Samiti has petitioned the Supreme Court of India, arguing that courts should not define essential religious practices, a realm they believe is sacred to the faithful. This move comes amid ongoing review proceedings concerning the Sabarimala temple and women’s access.

Set to commence on April 7, the Supreme Court's nine-judge bench will assess petitions on discrimination against women at religious sites including Sabarimala, a temple with longstanding bans on women aged 10 to 50. Supporters argue these restrictions are rooted in the religious belief that the deity is a celibate, imposing a 41-day purification on worshippers.

The plea emphasizes that religious practices should only be judicially intervened upon if they threaten public order, morality, or health. It affirms that issues surrounding faith must defer to religious rights, rooted in the Indian Constitution's Articles 14 and 25, safeguarding equality and the freedom to practice religion.