Controversy Erupts Over Great Nicobar Island Project Amid Environmental Concerns

A group of scientists, environmentalists, and former bureaucrats is urging the Indian government to reconsider the Great Nicobar Island project, claiming it is an exploitative commercial endeavor disguised as a strategic defense initiative. The project threatens massive ecological and social harm, displacing indigenous communities and devastating pristine forests.


Devdiscourse News Desk | New Delhi | Updated: 27-10-2025 17:40 IST | Created: 27-10-2025 17:40 IST
Controversy Erupts Over Great Nicobar Island Project Amid Environmental Concerns
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A contentious development project on Great Nicobar Island has sparked significant backlash from scientists, environmentalists, and former officials. They argue it poses a grave threat to both the environment and local communities, challenging the government's portrayal of it as a defense-oriented initiative.

The plan, involving the construction of a transshipment port, an international airport, a township, and a power plant, is said to endanger over 130 square kilometers of pristine forest, affecting indigenous Nicobarese and Shompens tribes. Critics emphasize that the ecological and social impact could be irreversible.

Opponents of the project criticize the government for prioritizing commercial interests over environmental and community concerns. They call for a reevaluation of the project, citing the need to protect old-growth forests and respect indigenous rights.

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