India's Shrimp Exports Face Rejections Over Antibiotics: A Call for Strict Compliance

During the 2025-26 period, 19 Indian shrimp export consignments faced rejection due to the presence of banned antibiotics, as disclosed by the Fisheries Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh to Parliament. The European Union dismissed seven consignments, while the United States rejected twelve. Despite these setbacks, no rejections were linked to shrimp diseases or pathogens.

The Coastal Aquaculture Authority has strictly prohibited the use of antibiotics and active substances in coastal aquaculture, enforcing penalties for violations. They communicate regularly with stakeholders through notices and advisories. Additionally, the fisheries ministry has instructed coastal states to establish Antibiotic Task Forces to monitor and penalize any breaches in the aquaculture supply chain.

The Export Inspection Council (EIC) plays a crucial role by overseeing export quality, providing periodic training on Food Safety Management Systems, and mandating testing for banned antibiotics during export certification. Meanwhile, the Marine Products Export Development Authority (MPEDA) supports compliance through pre-harvest testing. Together, MPEDA, CAA, and EIC implement the National Residue Control Plan to ensure conformity with international standards, alongside introducing the National Framework on Traceability in Fisheries and Aquaculture 2025, aiming for a robust national digital traceability system.