Afghanistan's New Penal Code Sparks Gender Inequality Concerns

Afghanistan's recent penal code issued by decree imposes harsher punishments for animal mistreatment than domestic violence. It codifies gender inequality, allowing men to punish women and limiting their rights, contravening international obligations. Critics urge reversal, highlighting the law's impact on Afghanistan's societal and legal framework.


Devdiscourse News Desk | Athens | Updated: 27-02-2026 00:29 IST | Created: 27-02-2026 00:29 IST
Afghanistan's New Penal Code Sparks Gender Inequality Concerns
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In Afghanistan, a newly decreed penal code has ignited controversy by enacting harsher penalties for animal mistreatment than domestic violence against women. The decree, signed by Afghanistan's Supreme Leader, sets troubling legal precedents on gender and social inequality.

Comprising 119 articles, Decree No. 12 allows husbands to punish wives who visit relatives without permission, underscoring its stance on limiting women's rights. Critics argue it violates international human rights obligations and call for its retraction.

Amid this backlash, Afghanistan faces global scrutiny over its treatment of women and the penal code's discriminatory measures, urging a reconsideration of its societal implications.

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