War's Carbon Footprint: Russia and Israel-Hamas Conflict Amplify Global Emissions

Amid escalating conflicts, new research reveals the staggering carbon footprint of wars in Ukraine and Gaza. The Ukraine conflict has emitted nearly 237 million metric tons of greenhouse gases, a figure comparable to the emissions of Austria, Belgium, and Ireland combined.

The financial toll for climate damage already surpasses $43 billion, prompting calls for Russia to bear the cost as part of war reparations. The study's lead author, Lennard de Klerk, emphasized the urgent need to address these rising emissions during a pivotal period for climate action.

Simultaneously, the rebuilding of Gaza introduces additional environmental challenges, with projected emissions from reconstruction as alarming as the initial conflict. Destruction of critical infrastructure not only in Gaza but in Ukraine impacts overall emissions, urging international action to improve military emissions transparency.